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JOURNAL OF FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING 36, 2019.y., pp. 53-67


CHRONOLOGY OF CARTOGRAPHY PROJECTION CHOICE IN THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
 
DOI: 10.14415/zbornikGFS36.04
UDC: 528.235(497.11)
CC-BY-SA 4.0 license
Author : Gučević, Jelena; Delčev, Siniša; Ogrizović, Vukan; Miljković, Stefan
 
 Summary:
 A surveyor deals with cartographic projections, equations, properties, and deformation characteristics, within the scope of Geodetic Cartography. Application of the cartographic projections assumes an overview of a user of surveying data and cadastral maps, through numerical determination of deformation distribution for the whole state territory. During introduciton of new geodetic datums and cartographic projections, it is necessary to respect experiences of other European countries, with maximal treatment of national interences and capabilities. The paper presents chronology of establishment of the state coordinate system of the Republic of Serbia (Bessel ellipsoid and GaussKrűger projection) and the state reference system for horizontal and vertical positioning over GRS80 ellipsoid and UTM projection. Particularly, the paper presents values of lengths deformation for the whole area of the Republic of Serbia in the existing projections. Also, the optimal scale factor is calculated.
 
 Keywords:
 history, projection, state coordinate system, scale factor